公卫体检系统：破解基层体检痛点，信息化赋能帮助检查人员减负增效

　　公卫体检系统：破解基层体检痛点，信息化赋能帮助检查人员减负增效

　　Public Health Examination System: Cracking the Pain Points of Grassroots Physical Examination, Empowering Information Technology to Help Inspectors Reduce Burden and Increase Efficiency

　　公卫体检是一项国家出资、出力，老百姓得实惠的惠民工程，是一项利国利民的好政策，但是在实际工作中却存在着体检流程繁琐、数据录入系统工作量大、工作时间长、工作强度大，让相关工作人员备感疲惫，老百姓也感觉到不是那么称心如意。探究背后深层次原因，可以发现：工作繁忙、效率低、工作重复、信息化水平弱、流程不规范等问题是造成目前现状的原因。

　　Public health examination is a beneficial project funded and contributed by the state, benefiting the people. It is a good policy that benefits the country and the people. However, in practical work, there are problems such as cumbersome examination processes, heavy workload in data entry systems, long working hours, and high work intensity, which make relevant personnel feel exhausted and the people feel less satisfied. Exploring the underlying reasons, it can be found that busy work, low efficiency, repetitive work, weak information technology level, and non-standard processes are the reasons for the current situation.

　　现在基层公卫体检工作现状是：公卫工作人员根据体检居民身份证，手工登记体检人员基本信息到登记本上，开始测量身高、体重、抽血化验、验尿、B超、心电检查后，医生在纸质体检表上填写所有问诊结果，后在体检表上粘性辅助检查报告单，再由村医在各自电脑上二次录入体检结果，工作重复，工作量大，且村医的电脑应用水平参差不齐，会使输入的体检信息不规范，特别在输入化验结果，因明细多，符号麻烦且不断需要切换输入方式，输入量大，稍有不慎都会造成录入信息错误，录入信息错误就会导致体检数据明显不准确，大量不准确的体检数据会对整个体检的结果产生偏差，对老百姓身体是否健康容易产生误判，情况严重者会给整个体检工作带来比较大的负面影响。

　　The current situation of grassroots public health examination work is that public health workers manually register the basic information of the examinees in the registration book based on their resident ID cards, and begin measuring height, weight, blood tests, urine tests, etc After B-ultrasound and electrocardiogram examination, the doctor fills in all the consultation results on the paper physical examination form, and then sticks the auxiliary examination report form on the physical examination form. The village doctors then enter the physical examination results twice on their respective computers. The work is repetitive, the workload is large, and the computer application level of the village doctors is uneven, which will make the input of physical examination information non-standard. Especially when inputting laboratory test results, due to the large number of details, complicated symbols, and constant need to switch input methods, the input volume is large, and even a slight mistake can cause input information errors. The input information errors will lead to obvious inaccuracies in the physical examination data. A large amount of inaccurate physical examination data will have a deviation on the overall physical examination results, and it is easy to misjudge whether the people's bodies are healthy. In serious cases, it will bring significant risks to the entire physical examination work. Significant negative impact.

　　公卫体检系统可以解决上述一系列问题，利用医疗机构现有辅助检查硬件设备接入系统，少投入、多办事，用信息化手段提升公卫体检效能，转变现有工作模式。实现了“让数据多跑路，让居民少跑腿；多让数据自动，少让基层人员手动”，尽可能解放基层公卫人员双手。

　　The public health examination system can solve a series of problems mentioned above by integrating the existing auxiliary examination hardware equipment of medical institutions into the system, with less investment and more services, using information technology to improve the efficiency of public health examinations, and transforming the existing work mode. We have achieved the goal of "allowing data to run more and residents to run less errands; making data more automated and grassroots personnel less manual", freeing up the hands of grassroots public health personnel as much as possible.

　　具体操作流程是：

　　The specific operation process is:

　　1.  体检人员手持身份证来体检，刷身份证完成体检人员基本信息登记，登记信息自动进入电脑；

　　1. The physical examination personnel hold their ID cards to conduct the examination, swipe their ID cards to complete the registration of the basic information of the physical examination personnel, and the registration information will automatically enter the computer;

　　2.  利用智能身高体重称完成身高、体重、血压、体温的测量，体检结果自动进入电脑；

　　2. Use an intelligent height and weight scale to measure height, weight, blood pressure, and body temperature, and the physical examination results will be automatically entered into the computer;

　　3.  生化、血球、尿机等辅助检查设备接入公共卫生体检系统，体检人员抽血、验尿后，化检数据自动上传到公卫体检系统；

　　3. Biochemical, blood cell, urine machine and other auxiliary examination equipment are connected to the public health examination system. After the examination personnel draw blood and perform urine tests, the chemical examination data is automatically uploaded to the public health examination system;

　　4.  医生需要问诊的健康体检表信息、中医体质辨识全部在电脑上完成，自动生成健康指导建议；

　　4. The health examination form information and traditional Chinese medicine constitution identification that doctors need to consult are all completed on the computer, and health guidance suggestions are automatically generated;

　　5.  所有体检结果出来后，体检内容自动上传公共卫生健康管理平台。

　　After all the physical examination results are available, the examination content will be automatically uploaded to the public health management platform.

　　以前一个居民体检信息需要花费近一个小时才能完成的数据录入任务，现在不需要任何操作，所有体检信息一次搞定，体检登记表、健康体检表、体检结果反馈表可一次性批量打印出来、根据用户需要定制各种统计报表，所有报表规范、整洁且信息准确无误。

　　Previously, it took nearly an hour to complete the data entry task for a resident's medical examination information. Now, no operation is required, and all medical examination information can be processed in one go. The medical examination registration form, health examination form, and medical examination result feedback form can be printed in bulk at once, and various statistical reports can be customized according to user needs. All reports are standardized, tidy, and accurate.

　　通过利用计算机网络技术、信息化手段来做公共卫生体检工作，把居民健康体检工作进行信息化管理，提高了工作人员的工作效率，把基本公卫工作人员从大量的体检结果手工填写、录入中解脱出来，腾出更多时间做其它公共卫生工作，大大减轻了医务人员的工作负担，极大提高公卫体检工作的效率。

　　By utilizing computer network technology and information technology to conduct public health examinations, the management of residents' health examinations has been digitized, improving the efficiency of staff and freeing up basic public health workers from manually filling in and inputting a large number of examination results. This has freed up more time for other public health work, greatly reducing the workload of medical staff and greatly improving the efficiency of public health examination work.